When is it Mexican Independence Day?
Mexican Independence Day, also known as El Grito de la Independencia, is a significant national holiday in Mexico that commemorates the country’s struggle for independence from Spanish rule. Celebrated on September 16th each year, this day marks the beginning of Mexico’s fight for freedom from colonial oppression. Let’s delve into the history and significance of this historic event.
The roots of Mexican Independence Day can be traced back to 1810 when a priest named Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, inspired by the ideals of the French Revolution, issued the Grito de Dolores, a call to arms against Spanish authorities. This event is considered the starting point of the Mexican War of Independence, which lasted for 11 years until Mexico finally gained its independence in 1821.
On September 16th, 1810, Hidalgo, along with his followers, gathered in the town of Dolores, Guanajuato, and declared the start of the rebellion. The Grito de Dolores was a powerful and emotional speech that mobilized the Mexican people to rise up against their Spanish oppressors. This day is now celebrated as the beginning of Mexico’s fight for independence.
The Mexican War of Independence was a long and arduous struggle that involved numerous battles, leaders, and sacrifices. It was not until September 27th, 1821, that the Treaty of Córdoba was signed, officially recognizing Mexico as an independent nation. However, it was on September 16th that the fight for independence began, making it a day of great importance and celebration in Mexico.
Today, Mexican Independence Day is marked by various festivities and traditions across the country. One of the most iconic events is the El Grito, where the President of Mexico stands on the balcony of the National Palace in Mexico City and recites the Grito de Dolores. This speech is broadcasted live on television and heard by millions of Mexicans across the nation.
In addition to the El Grito, people celebrate Mexican Independence Day with parades, fireworks, concerts, and traditional dances. The Mexican flag is displayed in homes and public buildings, and families gather to enjoy festive meals and share stories of their country’s rich history.
Mexican Independence Day is a day of pride and unity for Mexicans, a reminder of their struggle for freedom and the sacrifices made by their ancestors. It is a time to honor the heroes of the Mexican War of Independence and to appreciate the country’s rich cultural heritage. As Mexico continues to evolve and grow, the spirit of independence remains a fundamental part of its identity.
