How does Mary Shelley present herself as the monster in Frankenstein? This question delves into the complex nature of identity and the duality of human existence. In her novel, Shelley masterfully uses the monster’s narrative to reflect on the human condition, highlighting the struggles and inner turmoil that can lead to monstrous behavior. This article explores the various ways in which Mary presents herself as the monster, emphasizing the themes of isolation, rejection, and the quest for acceptance.
Firstly, Mary presents herself as the monster through the monster’s own voice. The narrative is told from the monster’s perspective, allowing readers to understand his thoughts, feelings, and experiences. This first-person perspective allows Mary to convey the monster’s pain and suffering, drawing a parallel between the monster’s plight and her own. By using the monster’s voice, Mary invites readers to empathize with the creature, thereby reflecting her own feelings of isolation and rejection.
Secondly, the monster’s physical appearance serves as a metaphor for Mary’s own sense of self. The monster is described as hideous and grotesque, with “yellow, watery eyes” and “an enormous mouth.” This description echoes Mary’s own experiences with her appearance, as she was often described as plain and unattractive. By presenting herself through the monster’s physical appearance, Mary challenges societal beauty standards and explores the impact of being an outcast.
Furthermore, the monster’s quest for companionship mirrors Mary’s own desire for acceptance. Throughout the novel, the monster yearns for a friend and a mate, only to be met with fear and rejection. This longing for companionship resonates with Mary’s own experiences, as she often felt isolated and misunderstood. By presenting herself as the monster, Mary highlights the universal human desire for connection and the pain that comes with being excluded.
Moreover, the monster’s internal conflict reflects Mary’s own struggle with her identity. The creature is torn between his desire to be accepted and his fear of becoming the monster that he is. This internal struggle mirrors Mary’s own concerns about her role as a woman and a writer in a society that often undervalued both. By presenting herself as the monster, Mary explores the complexities of identity and the challenges of fitting into a predetermined role.
In conclusion, Mary Shelley presents herself as the monster in Frankenstein through the creature’s narrative, physical appearance, desire for companionship, and internal conflict. By doing so, she invites readers to reflect on the human condition, emphasizing the pain and suffering that can arise from isolation, rejection, and the struggle for acceptance. Through the monster’s story, Mary reveals her own vulnerabilities and the duality of human existence, making Frankenstein a timeless and thought-provoking novel.
