Ben Franklin’s Prophetic Correspondence to George Washington- A Pivotal Letter in American History
Ben Franklin’s letter to George Washington is a remarkable piece of correspondence that offers a glimpse into the minds of two of America’s founding fathers. Written on October 28, 1785, this letter is a testament to the deep respect and admiration Franklin had for Washington, as well as the invaluable advice he imparted to the future president.
The letter opens with Franklin expressing his gratitude to Washington for the latter’s hospitality during his visit to Mount Vernon. Franklin, who was a prominent diplomat and inventor at the time, sought to offer his insights on the political landscape of the newly formed United States. In the letter, Franklin acknowledges Washington’s leadership qualities and his role in the nation’s struggle for independence.
Franklin begins by discussing the importance of maintaining unity among the states. He writes, “The unity of the states is the soul of our confederacy, and if it once be dissolved, there will be no possibility of restoring it.” Franklin emphasizes the need for a strong central government to ensure the stability and prosperity of the nation. He suggests that Washington should focus on fostering a sense of camaraderie among the states and encouraging them to work together for the common good.
Furthermore, Franklin offers advice on how to handle foreign relations. He advises Washington to be cautious and diplomatic in dealing with European powers, particularly France and Britain. Franklin warns against forming alliances that could potentially lead to conflict, and instead suggests that Washington should seek to maintain a balance of power among the nations. He writes, “It is the interest of America to keep the balance of power between the great nations of Europe, and not to become the tool of any one of them.” This advice reflects Franklin’s own experience as a diplomat and his understanding of international politics.
One of the most notable pieces of advice Franklin gives to Washington is regarding the role of religion in public life. Franklin, a deist, believed that religious tolerance was essential for the success of the new nation. He writes, “I am with you in thinking that religion is a matter which lies solely between God and the individual, and that He alone is to be our judge in these spiritual matters.” Franklin encourages Washington to promote religious freedom and to avoid taking any official stance on religious matters, as this could lead to division among the citizens.
Franklin’s letter to George Washington is not only a valuable historical document but also a reflection of his wisdom and foresight. His advice on unity, foreign relations, and religious tolerance continues to resonate with Americans today. The letter serves as a reminder of the importance of these principles in the formation of our nation and the enduring legacy of two of its most influential figures.