What bird builds a nest on the side of a house? This question often puzzles homeowners and nature enthusiasts alike. The answer to this question can provide valuable insights into the local bird population and the importance of preserving their habitats. In this article, we will explore the bird species that are known to build nests on the sides of houses and discuss the reasons behind their choice of location.
The bird that commonly builds a nest on the side of a house is the European Starling (Sturnus vulgaris). These adaptable birds have become widespread across North America and Europe, often taking advantage of human-made structures for nesting. European Starlings are known for their bright, glossy plumage and their tendency to form large, noisy flocks.
Why do European Starlings choose to nest on the sides of houses?
One reason European Starlings build nests on the sides of houses is the availability of suitable nesting sites. These birds prefer to nest in cavities, and the hollows found in the sides of houses provide an ideal environment for them. The warmth and protection offered by the walls of a house make it an attractive nesting location for these birds.
Another reason for their preference is the abundance of food sources nearby. Houses are often surrounded by gardens, parks, and other green spaces, which provide a rich variety of insects, seeds, and fruits for the starlings to feed on. This proximity to food sources makes it easier for the birds to raise their young successfully.
How do European Starlings build their nests?
European Starlings are highly skilled at constructing their nests. They use a variety of materials, including twigs, leaves, grass, and even paper, to create a sturdy and well-insulated nest. The female starling typically builds the nest, while the male assists by gathering materials and defending the territory. Once the nest is complete, the female lays her eggs and incubates them for about two weeks.
The nest is usually placed on the side of a house, often in a corner or near a window. This location provides additional protection from predators and harsh weather conditions. European Starlings are also known to reuse nests from previous years, which can lead to a buildup of nesting material over time.
Preserving the habitats of European Starlings
As human populations continue to grow, the number of suitable nesting sites for European Starlings may decline. It is essential for homeowners and communities to take steps to preserve these habitats. Here are a few ways to help:
1. Encourage the growth of native plants and trees, which provide food and shelter for starlings.
2. Avoid using pesticides in your garden, as they can harm the insects and other creatures that starlings rely on for food.
3. Install birdhouses or nest boxes specifically designed for European Starlings, which can provide additional nesting opportunities.
4. Be mindful of your landscaping and avoid removing trees or shrubs that may serve as nesting sites for starlings.
By taking these steps, we can help ensure that European Starlings and other bird species continue to thrive in our neighborhoods and contribute to the rich tapestry of local wildlife.
