Where is Pakistan Located on a Map?
Pakistan, a country with a rich cultural heritage and diverse landscapes, is strategically positioned in South Asia. Situated on the southeastern end of the South Asian subcontinent, Pakistan shares borders with several neighboring countries, each contributing to its unique geographical identity. To understand where Pakistan is located on a map, one must first look at the broader context of the region.
On a map, Pakistan is situated between 24°30′ to 37°N latitude and 60° to 74°E longitude. To the north, it is bordered by Afghanistan, while Iran lies to the west. To the east, Pakistan shares its longest border with India, stretching over 1,923 kilometers. The Arabian Sea borders Pakistan to the south, and the Indus River, the longest river in Pakistan, flows through the country from north to south. This strategic location has historically made Pakistan a hub for trade and cultural exchange.
The geographical diversity of Pakistan is remarkable, ranging from the majestic Himalayas in the north to the Thar Desert in the south. The Indus River Valley, which is considered the cradle of civilization, runs through the country, offering fertile land for agriculture. The northern regions of Pakistan, including Gilgit-Baltistan and the Northern Areas, are characterized by towering mountain ranges, such as the Karakoram and the Himalayas, which house some of the world’s highest peaks, including K2, the second highest mountain in the world.
In the west, the Balochistan Plateau offers a stark contrast to the lush landscapes of the east. This region is known for its rugged terrain and rich mineral resources. The southern Sindh province, on the other hand, is characterized by its arid climate and is home to the Indus Delta, a fertile area that supports agriculture.
To summarize, Pakistan’s location on a map is marked by its strategic position in South Asia, bordered by Afghanistan, Iran, and India, with the Arabian Sea to the south. Its diverse landscapes, ranging from the towering mountains to the fertile plains and deserts, make it a unique and fascinating country to explore.
