How does a dentist remove wisdom teeth? Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the last teeth to emerge in the mouth. They usually appear between the ages of 17 and 25. However, due to their unconventional growth patterns and limited space in the mouth, they often cause dental problems. In such cases, a dentist may recommend wisdom teeth removal to prevent complications. This article will explore the process and techniques involved in wisdom teeth extraction by a dentist.
Before undergoing wisdom teeth removal, it is crucial for the patient to undergo a thorough dental examination. During this examination, the dentist will assess the position and condition of the wisdom teeth. This assessment helps determine the best approach for extraction, as well as identify any potential complications that may arise during the procedure.
There are two main techniques for wisdom teeth removal: surgical extraction and simple extraction. The choice of technique depends on the position and condition of the teeth. Here’s a closer look at each method:
1. Surgical Extraction: This method is used when wisdom teeth are impacted, meaning they are trapped beneath the gum line or are only partially erupted. The dentist will make an incision in the gum tissue to access the tooth. Then, they will remove any bone that is blocking the tooth. Once the tooth is free, it is extracted and the incision is stitched closed. This procedure may require more time and post-operative care compared to simple extraction.
2. Simple Extraction: Simple extraction is used when wisdom teeth are fully erupted and easily accessible. The dentist will use an instrument called forceps to grip the tooth and gently rock it back and forth until it is loose enough to be pulled out. After the tooth is removed, the dentist will clean the socket and apply gauze to control bleeding.
After the extraction, it is essential for the patient to follow the dentist’s post-operative instructions to ensure a smooth recovery. This may include avoiding certain foods, maintaining good oral hygiene, and taking pain medication as prescribed. Swelling and discomfort are common in the days following the procedure, but they usually subside within a week.
In conclusion, wisdom teeth removal is a common dental procedure performed by dentists to address various dental problems. The method used for extraction depends on the position and condition of the teeth. Patients should discuss their concerns and expectations with their dentist to determine the best course of action. With proper care and adherence to post-operative instructions, most patients experience a successful recovery from wisdom teeth extraction.
